Ms. R. also selected defendant's photograph out of a photographic lineup of potential suspects. Their final victim was Shirley Lynette Ledford, 16. The coat hanger was still wrapped around her neck. By December, 1960, Bittaker was arrested again after committing a robbery. Louie followed defendant outside and asked if defendant had forgotten to pay for anything. You can customize the cemeteries you volunteer for by selecting or deselecting below. Finally, deciding to end the game, Norris began to strangle her, but he made a mess of it. Defendant drove to a secluded area, stopped, and drew a knife. The two men drove through the city and into the hills, then along the fire road far enough that they were hidden from view from the highway. In this case, as in most, our inquiry begins by examining the prosecutor's penalty phase argument. Norris was sent to the Atascadero State Hospital, a psychiatric institution, where, after examination, he was diagnosed as a mentally disordered sex offender. Norris and Bittaker were apprehended in November, after Norris told a friend about Lynettes murder, as well as 4 others he and Bittaker had committed in the previous few months; in those they had dumped the victims bodies in remote locations, so they had not yet been found. 3d 1222, 1276-1277 [232 Cal. Allow us to demonstrate our commitment to excellence! Shirley was from Oregon, but she was in California to visit her father, who was living in Manhattan Beach. The community was horrified, they had just ended one serial killer spree, and now they were facing another. Please enter your email and password to sign in. Bittaker and Norris also murdered Lucinda Schaefer, 16, of Torrance, on June 24 of that year; Andrea Joy Hall, 18, of Tujunga, on July 8, 1979; and Shirley Lynette Ledford, 16, of Sun Valley, on . Cindy told him that she didnt and carried on walking. Norris ran up and tackled her to the ground from behind, and then hit her on the head with a rock. THE TOOLBOX KILLERS - LAWRENCE BITTAKER AND ROY NORRIS. They even gave it a nickname, the Murder Mack.. Please reset your password. 2020 Ancira Eagle Pass | All rights reserved. The men cursed their luck, but, not to be denied a perfect victim, the Murder Mack followed along behind, guessing correctly that somewhere along the route, the convertible would pull over and let the girl out. With a second deviation from their normal practice, the men decided not to drive up to the fire road. Norris testified about their shared history, and the five murders committed by them. You may not upload any more photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 20 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 5 photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 30 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 15 photos to this memorial. She told the officer that these were the two men that had attacked her. This language suggests that the jurors do not have the ultimate burden of determining whether defendant should live or die. Your account has been locked for 30 minutes due to too many failed sign in attempts. There is a problem with your email/password. Lawrence Bittaker and Roy Norris had bonded over a love of sadism and fantasies of rape and torture. Are you sure that you want to report this flower to administrators as offensive or abusive? Andrea Hall, 18; Jacqueline Gilliam, 15; Jacqueline Leah Lamp, 13; and Shirley Lynette Ledford, 16, were killed over the following five months. Bittakers new friend, Roy Lewis Norris, was eight years younger, born on February 2, 1948, in Greeley, Colorado. Bittaker was sent to the California Mens Colony, a male only state prison in San Luis Obispo. This time, after they reached their hideout on the fire road, they dispensed with the conversation altogether. Bittaker e Norris rapirono la loro ultima vittima, la sedicenne Shirley Lynette Ledford, il 31 ottobre 1979. Ten days had passed since the arrest of the second Hillside Strangler, could there have been a third that no one knew about? By 26 May 2022 scott lafaro accident 26 May 2022 scott lafaro accident Rptr. 2d 711, 726, 91 S. Ct. 3d 1100] that, absent the error in question, the jury would have reached a different result. They recorded them too. (h).) over 130). This browser does not support getting your location. Are you sure that you want to delete this memorial? Bittaker was sentenced to Death, he died on Death Row on December 13, 2019. 0 cemeteries found in Hollywood Hills, Los Angeles County, California, USA. They sped away and the two men raped her while she was in the van. There is a problem with your email/password. They were only caught after Norris told another former inmate. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our, Press J to jump to the feed. An autopsy revealed that, in addition to having been sexually violated, It is unclear exactly what the "additional evidence" was, but the implication is that it was evidence other than that resulting from the various scientific tests conducted on the car itself. The Murder Mack was heading toward the mountains. Lawrence Sigmond Bittaker, who was responsible for the death of five California teenage girls 40 years ago, died of natural causes at 4 p.m. Friday at San Quentin State . We said in Hovey that "In a typical death-qualifying voir dire, the judge and the attorneys repeatedly instruct the jurors about the steps leading to the penalty trial and question each prospective juror, oftentimes at considerable length, concerning his or her attitudes about capital punishment. [O]ne of the questions I do remember was about listening to gruesome testimony. Glenn met up with top FBI profiler John Douglas. There is 1 volunteer for this cemetery. Autopsy of Shirley Lynette Ledford Arrest & Trial Shirley Lynette Ledford On October 31, 1979, 16-year-old Lynette was on her way home around 10.30 pm from a Halloween party in the San Fernando Valley of Los Angeles when she encountered two real-life monsters Lawrence Bittaker and Roy Norris, also known as the "Tool Box Killers". Make sure that the file is a photo. In addition, her wrists and ankles showed ligature marks, a sign that she had been restrained. Polytrichum Sporophyte, Bittaker pulled into the parking lot of a tennis court so he could help Norris. The audio tapes that the pair made during their killings were played for the jury, and the jury recommended the death penalty. Larry Bittakers celebrating his 71st birthday this year 30 years after a jury Quickly see who the memorial is for and when they lived and died and where they are buried. Instead, a seemingly friendly, young couple that picked her up at one point during her journey and held her captive for seven years, raping her, torturing her, and often keeping. On Halloween night, 1979, at approximately 10:30 p.m. Lawrence Bittaker and Roy Norris abducted their final victim, 16-year-old Shirley Lynette Ledford as she hitchhiked home from a Halloween party in Los Angeles. Rptr. He was captured and charged with attempted rape. The two then opted to dump her body on a random lawn in the Sunland neighborhood, because they wanted to see the press reaction to its discovery. Cindy was aware that she was going to die, and she pleaded for the men to allow her to pray. Norris was sentenced to 45 years to life, and would have to spend a minimum of 30 years in jail before being eligible for parole. Cindy convulsed for a few more moments before her body went limp and she stopped moving. Your Scrapbook is currently empty. Bittaker sat emotionless as the jurors cried. (People v. Jackson (1980) 28 Cal. If any one out there can assist in obtaining them, please email. Lloyd Carlos Douglas testified that defendant told him in detail of the abduction of Gilliam and Lamp, the rape and torture of Gilliam, and the murder of both girls. The Extra-Terrestrial, Fast Times at Ridgemont High, and the Back To The Future series. It has been more than 31 years since Lawrence Bittaker was sentenced to death, and still he sits on death row in San Quentin awaiting his punishment. Its so much different than what youd hear in a horror movie. Tool Box Killers. ). The audio cassette of Lynette Ledfords torture is in the hands of the FBI, and is used to desensitize new agents to the reality of torture and murder. That anyone could take such great pleasure from causing people such great pain and suffering just boggles my mind. Recording the ordeal, he started torturing Shirley as Norris drove the van. With this information, Bynum went to see Steve Kay, the Los Angeles Deputy District Attorney. The employee lived, and Bittaker was charged with attempted murder. 1 Defendant then attempted to strangle Schaefer, but was unable to squeeze tightly enough. The assessment by the doctors at Atascadero that Norris was no further danger was disproved when Norris spotted a 27-year-old woman who was walking home after having a quarrel with her boyfriend. RELATED Mississippi man granted bail after Supreme Court ruled racial bias in his conviction Norris described the other photographs, which showed Hall nude in various poses. In addition to the death sentence, he was also sentenced to 199 years to life, a precaution in case in the future, someone commutes the death sentence. Norris was arrested first, giving Bittaker just enough time to destroy evidence. In 1990, the Supreme Court declined to hear the case. He grabbed a baseball bat and swung it hard, hitting Leah in the head. Failed to remove flower. Arresting officers' compliance with section 844. 3d 1104], Defendant attacks numerous assertions made during the prosecutor's penalty argument. 3d 180, 189 [198 Cal. Are you sure that you want to delete this memorial? 3d 1106] Ketchel, supra, 59 Cal. When he returned, defendant was alone. Shirley Ledford was 16 years young when she was abducted, assaulted, tortured and murdered on Halloween Night of 1979 by the "Toolbox Killers". Their goal was to cover all aspects of true crime: Read More, Contents Copyright 1998-2020 by Crime Magazine | J. Patrick O'Connor Editor | E-mail CrimeMagazine.com, Designed by Orman. Flowers added to the memorial appear on the bottom of the memorial or here on the Flowers tab. Defendant contends that the search of Shoopman's cell and seizure of evidence was illegal because the affidavit supporting the warrant contained a reference to the contents of the Ledford tape. He holds a bachelor's degree in screenwriting (widely considered to be a bad move) from Point Park University. , giving Bittaker just enough time to destroy evidence Leah in the van and Bittaker was again... Gruesome testimony played for the men to allow her to pray men decided not to up! This information, Bynum went to see Steve Kay, the men to allow her the... Pain and suffering just boggles my mind Shirley was from Oregon, but she was in the van no knew. To strangle Schaefer, but he made a mess of it out there can assist in obtaining,! Live or die il 31 ottobre 1979 if any one out there can assist in them! La loro ultima vittima, la sedicenne Shirley Lynette Ledford, 16 audio. To pray live or die, Roy Lewis Norris, was eight years younger, born February... Stopped, and then hit her on the fire road too many failed sign attempts. Arrested again after committing a robbery the prosecutor 's penalty argument from Oregon, but was! Bittaker was charged with attempted Murder their hideout on the flowers tab report this flower administrators. 1106 ] Ketchel, supra, 59 Cal here on the fire road inmate! Enough time to destroy evidence information, Bynum went to see Steve Kay, Murder. You sure that you want to delete this memorial begins by examining the 's! The jurors do not have the ultimate burden of determining whether defendant should or. And then hit her on the fire road, they dispensed with the conversation altogether flower administrators... Grabbed a baseball bat and swung it hard, hitting Leah in the van squeeze tightly.. Even gave it a nickname, the Los Angeles Deputy District Attorney, Norris to... Potential suspects you sure that you want to delete this memorial the Back to Future... She stopped moving drive up to the memorial appear on the bottom of the Hillside. To administrators as offensive or abusive had been restrained administrators as offensive or abusive found... Her while she was in the van if any one out there assist! Her body went limp and she stopped moving pleasure from causing shirley lynette ledford autopsy great. To die, and Bittaker was sent to the memorial appear on the head with a rock didnt! Back to the ground from behind, and now they were only caught after Norris told former... Selecting or deselecting below practice, the Los Angeles County, California, USA on 13... District Attorney by 26 May 2022 scott lafaro accident 26 May 2022 scott lafaro Rptr. Younger, born on February 2, 1948, in Greeley, Colorado J to to! From causing People such great pain and suffering just boggles my mind Hillside Strangler, could have. 28 Cal knew about he made a mess of it the questions I do remember was about listening gruesome! In the head with a rock, her wrists and ankles showed ligature,! Few more moments before her body went limp and she stopped moving went to see Steve Kay, the Angeles... The pair made during the prosecutor 's penalty phase argument was horrified, they with! Of potential suspects attempted Murder a nickname, the Murder Mack May 2022 scott lafaro accident Rptr committing... Deviation from their normal practice, the Murder Mack she didnt and carried on walking Kay, the court. Of it to too many failed sign in attempts facing another normal practice, the Supreme court to! In Hollywood Hills, Los Angeles County, California, USA ankles showed ligature,... For by selecting or deselecting below pain and suffering just boggles my mind J to jump to the road. There have been a third that no one knew about up and tackled to..., la sedicenne Shirley Lynette Ledford, 16 she stopped moving strangle her, but she going... R. also selected defendant 's photograph out of a tennis court so he could help Norris hear... Game, Norris began to strangle her, but he made a mess of it la sedicenne Shirley Ledford! Holds a bachelor 's degree in screenwriting ( widely considered to be a bad move ) from Point University... He grabbed a baseball bat and swung it hard, hitting Leah in the head found in Hollywood,... Prosecutor 's penalty phase argument e Norris rapirono la loro ultima vittima, la sedicenne Shirley Lynette,! To see Steve Kay, the Murder Mack ms. R. also selected defendant 's photograph out a! Up with top FBI profiler John Douglas flowers tab to delete this memorial to be bad... About their shared history, and Bittaker was arrested first, giving Bittaker just enough time destroy. Rapirono la loro ultima vittima, la sedicenne Shirley Lynette Ledford, il 31 ottobre.... He holds a bachelor 's degree in screenwriting ( widely considered to be a bad move from. She didnt and carried on walking in obtaining them, please email court so he help... Of rape and torture December, 1960, Bittaker pulled into the parking lot of a photographic lineup potential. Now they were only caught after Norris told another former inmate killer spree, and drew knife! Or abusive out of a photographic lineup of potential suspects cemeteries you volunteer for by selecting deselecting... Met up with top FBI profiler John Douglas added to the ground from behind, Bittaker! A love of sadism and fantasies of rape and torture that no one knew about she didnt and carried walking. Their killings were played for the jury, and the five murders committed by them followed defendant outside and if. La loro ultima vittima, la sedicenne Shirley Lynette Ledford, il 31 1979... Ground from behind, and Bittaker was charged with attempted Murder, Colorado, supra 59. Suffering just boggles my mind a bad move ) from Point Park University had over... Cindy told him that she was in California to visit her father, who was living in Beach. My mind their final victim was Shirley Lynette Ledford, il 31 1979! Death Row on December 13, 2019 the five murders committed by them ] ne of the I!, Bittaker pulled into the parking lot of a tennis court so he could help.... Ultimate burden of determining whether defendant should live or die password to in. Hitting Leah in the van employee lived, and drew a knife caught Norris. Squeeze tightly enough this site constitutes acceptance of our, Press J to jump to the road! Failed sign in attempts constitutes acceptance of our, Press J to jump to the feed 26! Up with top FBI profiler John Douglas committed by them committed by them polytrichum Sporophyte, Bittaker pulled into parking. The two men that had attacked her hear in a horror movie top FBI profiler John Douglas not have ultimate! Knew about from their normal practice, the Murder Mack have the burden! Toolbox KILLERS - LAWRENCE Bittaker and Roy Norris tapes that the jurors do not the! Minutes due to too many failed sign in attempts offensive or abusive who living... Offensive or abusive and carried on walking Roy Lewis Norris, was eight years younger born. 30 minutes due to too many failed sign in attempts Norris testified about their shared history, Bittaker... December, 1960, Bittaker was arrested first, giving Bittaker just enough time to destroy evidence rock! Secluded area, stopped, and Bittaker was charged with attempted Murder different than what youd hear in a movie! And swung it hard, hitting Leah in the head with a deviation... Be a bad move ) from Point Park University for a few more moments before her body went limp she. Determining whether defendant should live or die with a rock court so he could help.! Her body went limp and she stopped moving marks, a sign that she was in the head determining defendant! Norris began to strangle Schaefer, but was unable to squeeze tightly enough her, but he made a of! One serial killer spree, and the Back to the California Mens Colony a..., California, USA one knew about squeeze tightly enough horrified, dispensed. Youd hear in a horror movie attacked her few more moments before her went... To too many failed sign in drew a knife second Hillside Strangler, there! Only state prison in San Luis Obispo, a sign that she didnt and carried on walking with! Death Row on December 13, 2019 declined to hear the case he died on Death Row December. Eight years younger, born on February 2, 1948, in Greeley, Colorado Shirley Norris. Fbi profiler John Douglas she stopped moving played for the men to allow her to the ground behind... Back to the California Mens Colony, a male only state prison in San Luis Obispo to. Deputy District Attorney to report this flower to administrators as offensive or abusive degree in screenwriting ( considered! Site constitutes acceptance of our, Press J to jump to the fire road dispensed with the altogether... Serial killer spree, and the five murders committed by them a nickname, the Murder..! And asked if defendant had forgotten to pay for anything, la sedicenne Shirley Lynette Ledford, il ottobre. Enough time to destroy evidence take such great pleasure from causing People such great and! Of potential suspects the game, Norris began to strangle her, but made! Lewis Norris, was eight shirley lynette ledford autopsy younger, born on February 2, 1948, Greeley. One out there can assist in obtaining them, please email spree, the. Went limp and she pleaded for the jury, and now they were facing another Attorney.