C. The less gravity an object has, the more gravity it will exert on another object. Next, the teacher should introduce the All About the Solar System Science Journals. It takes Venus 224 days to completely orbit the sun, and Mars takes 687 days. The four inner planets are made of rock that contains many different minerals. I am often called the morning star when I am in the west at sunset. 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Although Mercury is close to the Sun, the long night means some parts are very hot, and other parts are cold. Then they will cut out each circle and glue them onto black construction paper in order. !E83HN!KbZKIQ?5fIl1@ 4I ("$V4%.kEamvyL]Hea/_FvLSul2LQAo4u O>\$u.~n.zM\6r;{IMQFyG-F?x. Demonstrate knowledge of the solar system by arranging spherical objects of different sizes in an order that represents the eight planets and the sun. Show the students the video: Solar System by Jessica Wimmer. first grade, second grade, third grade, fourth grade, fifth grade and sixth grade teaching materials and lesson plans . Students learn about the planets' orbits around the sun, and about a transfer orbit from one planet to the other. Now, think about Earth. Reconvene and discuss when the students are finished. Is there life on planets besides Earth? hb```b``Nb`c`Pbb@ !V(G/,27vk50`n Planets are approximately spherical, and the equatorial radius is often used as a measure of their size. Earth and Space Science Units and Lessons Grades for 7-9 Climate and Seasons Destination Mars Unit Earth Moon System Unit Planetology Unit Remote Sensing Unit Universe Unit Weather Unit Year of the Solar System Unit Some of the links within the lessons may take you off the NASA Summer of Innovation website. !^@[#1ESl`pkbua^_bLEI`f#+{-*91^ovhsR9+*l@Q]q8 mfMiC&e2V\g. Airek, what is the characteristic of the planet Mars? Your email address will not be published. Jupiters orbit is 11.8 years, Saturns is 29.6 years, and Uranus is 84.3 years. What did they get wrong? After this lesson, students will be able to: Prior Knowledge: Your students should be at least somewhat familiar with the concepts of volume and mass. The Options for Lesson section provides several suggestions for alternative or additional things to do during the lesson. Make copies of Our Solar System and Gravity Worksheet (1 per student). %PDF-1.5 % Ask your students if they can name the planets. Very good! The worksheets will help students solidify the concepts they learned about throughout the lesson. Obtain, evaluate, and communicate information to compare and contrast the physical attributes of stars and planets. The scale factor 1m/6,378km thus becomes 235m/1AU. In addition to the handouts, you will need compasses, string, plain white paper, glue or tape, black construction paper, scissors, rulers with millimeter units, and other supplies students would need for their planet presentations. For a printable version of this lesson plan and the worksheet click here. Want to make planning your childrens homeschool science school calendar simple? Very helpful. Lesson Objectives and Overview: Solar System teaches students about the eight planets and other parts that compose our solar system. C. The closer together objects are will cause them to have greater gravity. Uranus and Neptune are similar in size, with a radius of 4.0 and 3.9 times the radius of Earth, respectively. Privacy Policy, 101 STEM Activities for Earth Day and Beyond, NSTA Teachers Participate in Legendary March for Science in DC. By now, youve heard of the term STEM. I will give you 5 minutes to finish your activity. Accurately produce a 2D model of objects with varying masses that illustrates the relationship between gravity and mass. It suggests you take advantage of the abundance of information online about the solar system. This is how Mars looks like. Time/Application They can use their index cards to help them remember the interesting facts they learned. Give each student a What I Know About the Solar System worksheet. The next one, and the hottest of the eight planets, is Venus. For this lesson, the teacher should review these pages: **When reviewing the vocabulary, one idea for the teacher would be to go around the room and have each student read a key term and definition. 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Students will discover interesting facts about each planet, including their orbit and rotation times and the elements from which they are made. Mercurys orbit takes 88 days total. In doing a group activity everybody should participate and the group should have discipline in doing the activity. I have abundant liquid water and supports life. h? (i4$6k5zjeX$fG'0t4a~KX~yyt>)>iW N\Rg4iHClh~kKri?3j[VfKpu6` R3 Understand how planets orbit the sun and how they rotate. Tell them to discuss with their partner whether the objects they chose with their group are a good representation of the planets or not. The outer planets also have rings that encircle them. The students will be able to define the terms: sun, planet, dwarf planet, satellite, asteroid, comet, and meteor. The Suns gravity. You can find this page online at: https://www.sciencebuddies.org/teacher-resources/lesson-plans/subjects/astronomy/sixth-grade. Planets are not self-luminousthey do not emit light like the starsbut they can be seen in the sky because they reflect light emitted by other celestial objects. It is also called the Earths evil twin sister. The Earth is the only planet that has water. Detailed Lesson Plan Science. Very Good! Let's dive in. A Comprehensive Lesson on the Solar SystemResearch the planets, build a model solar system, and create a "planet museum" exhibit with this cross-curricular PBL unit.Your students will "meet the planets" in this complete cross-curricular project-based learning unit on the solar system for 4th to 6th grade science. The second planet in our solar system is Venus. EXPLAIN: Fold the paper strips in half, then put them in a hat, jar, or other container. The distance from the Sun to a planet is not constant since the orbits are elliptical, but a circular orbit with the orbital distance as radius is a good approximation. 601 0 obj <>stream Write the observations on the board. Your 2 minutes starts now. This is an image of Saturn. The planets' radii are small compared to their distance from the Sun, and it takes a little more work to calculate how far from the Sun these model planets need to be placed to get an accurate representation of the solar system. We're going to dive into what space and earth sciences areand some of their Get project ideas and special offers delivered to your inbox. Following Venus are Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. If you choose to administer the lesson pages to your students via PDF, you will need to save a new file that omits this page. The planets differ in size. One such suggestion is to have students use a multimedia presentation, such as PowerPoint, to present the information they researched for the second activity. We use cookies and those of third party providers to deliver the best possible web experience and to compile statistics. Class let us all stand and feel the presence of our God. 3. Target vocabularies 1. One option that doesnt relate to the activities suggests making Step 16 of the classroom procedure guide a writing assignment rather than just a discussion point to wrap up the lesson plan. NGSS Standard It contains thousands and thousands of asteroids, which are space rocks that scientists believe are leftovers from the beginning of the solar system. If it is possible, project each page of the teachers copy of the All About the Solar System Science Journal worksheet onto the board using a projector or put into a PowerPoint document and project. Solar System Lesson Plan Class: 6 th grade Unit: Science Teacher: D. Aguilar, Y. Balderas, J. Maurer, G. Trevino Objectives: For this lesson the student(s) will learn about the solar system, the properties of the solar system, and the movements of the Sun, planets, Galilean moons, meteors, asteroids, and comets. Policy, Copyright 2017-2022 Legends of Learning It includes the planets and their moons as well as numerous asteroids and comets. This standard co8ers the solar system ( which consists o* the. The Earth. This time, the further a planet is from the sun, the less time it takes to rotate (except for Neptune). Class, what is the 6th planet? It has no moon. Earth's moon). B. (Source: Materials and Free Resources to Download for this Lesson: Space Lesson Plans: What Makes Up the Solar System? The rocky planets are all smaller than the gas planets and they are made of denser material. We can easily distinguish and understand that everything is different and has a unique characteristic. Guided Introduction. Mercury takes 60 whole days to rotate once around its axis. Give each pair a piece of cardstock or construction paper and crayons/markers/colored pencils. 3 0 obj Rosmin, what is the characteristic of the planet Mercury? The Options for Lesson section of the classroom procedure page lists several suggestions for additional activity, alternate ways to approach aspects of the lesson, and so on. It is one of the hottest planets. It has a dark-colored storm called the Great Dark Spot. As 1AU is approximately 150 millionkm, or 1.5 108km, and 1km converts to (1/6,378)cm, 1AU will become 235,183cm or about 235m in your model. What objects in our solar system were being represented by the magnet? Earth has one large moon. The week-long comprehensive unit includes detailed daily lesson plans with literature suggestions. All you have to do is to answer the following questions. Jupiter specifically is mostly helium, hydrogen, and water. You can allow several pairs to pick the same question, as long as each of the five questions are being researched. I am the brightest object in the sky aside from sun and moon. OBJECTIVES At the end of the lesson the learners should be able to: a) Identify the eight planets of our solar system b) Define what is a solar system c) Draw and arrange the planets orderly. It has two irregularly shaped moons. LEARNING COMPETENCY Compares the eight planets of our solar system. Throughout the unit, the teacher could go to the poster or bulletin board and discuss the responses that are associated with the lesson that had just been presented**. They are all part of other solar systems, not ours. What do you know about the Earth as part of the Solar System? B. Once the students have completed the worksheet, the teacher should review. A solar system includes a sun (which is a star itself) and the planets and other objects that travel around it. Guide us Lord in spending the time wisely. Here is a list of the vocabulary words students will learn in this lesson plan: The Solar System lesson plan contains three worksheetstwo activity worksheets and a homework assignmentand an address card. (each pupil will pick a letter on the box). It has a dark-colored storm called the Great Dark Spot. By registering, you will receive monthly Sun-Earth Day e-news. We created a model of a Solar System. A Look At Space, You Can Cross It Off Your Bucket List After Visiting, Egyptian Pyramids and Great Sphinx With Google Earth Tours, What Is It? You will use that in creating a poster of the Solar System. Stars are heavenly bodies that is made up of hydrogen and helium atoms. ), Computer lab (one computer needed for each pair of students), Index cards (enough for each student to have several), Poster board (one piece or half piece for each pair of students). 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