3 Examine the tree for fruit. The Cabbage Palm also has very tall and thick trunks. That said, below are some of the most popular types of dwarf (small) and bushy palm trees. Nairobi, Muthaiga, 9 hours - Garden Supplies - Palm TOP 2 Golden Palm and Ashoka Tree It almost doesnt appear to have a trunk. It prefers shade and doesnt grow too large indoors. Popular types include: Bailey acacia, a hardy Australian variety that reaches heights of 20 to 30 feet (6-9 m.). They are commonly used in sweets like ice cream and syrups. It is one of the most recognizable palm trees and the only coconut-producing palm. . This plant is on the Florida-friendly landscaping plant list, and its textured fronds make it stand out from other plants. Palm trees can be tall, single-stemmed plants with smooth or rough stems and crowns of arching fronds. Temperature requirements. It can survive in the cold, in droughts, and saturated in lots of salt. Like with any tree, growing palm trees in your yard requires selecting the right type of tree for your growing zone, climate, and sun exposure. The palms of Madagascar are not yet well known, but 130 species belonging to 21 genera are recorded and at least 14 of the genera are found only on the island. Some trees have more interesting trunks than others, and some have no trunks at all. Here are descriptions of some of the most popular and common palm tree varieties: The coconut palm tree (Cocos nucifera) is a tall, single-stemmed palm with smooth, ringed trunks and a crown of arching fronds. Introduction. Other shaggy palm stems have a husk-like papery growth that is remnants of dead stems. Native to the islands of Madagascar, these trees prefer tropical and subtropical regions where theyll be warm. This is one of the most striking palm species you will ever come across. Usually, small palms have rough, smooth, or ringed stems with arching crowns of large fronds. These can be orange, red, or dark brown and measure usually up to 1 (2.5 cm), with smaller varieties or larger such as Medjool dates. European Fan Palm, also known as Mediterranean Fan Palm, is a small palm tree that typically grows only up to 10ft. It gets its name from its dark green fan-shaped leaves that can be 5 feet wide. These trees grow incredibly fast, growing up to 1 whole foot a year. To grow a palm tree from seed, place a few seeds in a small container with well-draining compost. These are one of the most durable palm trees because it can withstand almost anything Mother Nature throws at it. Most of these species are found in tropical, subtropical, and warm climates. Lastly, put a 6 (15 cm) layer of organic mulch over the root area. You may also like: Learn and Identify the Different Types of Leaves on Trees and Plants: Complete with Images, Facts, Descriptions, and More! Its whiteish flowers are typically in bloom by mid-June and fill the summer air with a pleasant fragrance. Palms are one of the best known and most widely planted tree families. Areca Palm (Chrysalidocarpus lutescens), 28. >Seasonal & seasonal plants e.t.c . This palm variation is very hardy because it doesnt need a lot of light to be happy. They are also separated by how they produce flowers or fruit. The bushiness of the leaves makes it look just like a foxtail. Here is a list of a few dwarf palm trees suitable for small, compact gardens in southern climates: Palm trees live between 40 and 120 years, depending on the species and growing conditions. These trees can reach up to 15-20 feet (5-6 meters) throughout their lives, but they are very slow-growing. Dwarf palmetto has an erect inflorescence. These trees are some of the hardiest kinds of palm trees in the world. Copyright 2023 House Grail. The Bismark Palm has striking foliage color and texture. Similarly, these palm trees are better at handling higher levels of salinity. As the name suggests, Florida Thatch Palms are a Florida native that thrives in both warmer and coastal regions of South Florida. Growing palm trees indoors can be a great way to bring a bit of the tropics into your home. The areca nut is the fruit from betel palm used for chewing throughout Asian countries along with betel leaf and dry leaves are used to make . All rights reserved. It's important to remember that there are . This tree is very slow growing and will only reach up to 12 feet (4 meters) tall. The Kentia palm (Howea forsteriana) is a majestic palm tree that thrives in tropical climates and is a popular houseplant. These trees can tolerate very low levels of light and they only grow to about 6 feet (1.8 meters). Parlor Palm (Chamaedorea elegans): This small, slow-growing palm is perfect for small spaces. Their trunks are smooth and a golden-yellow color, and they look great both planted in the ground and used in a variety of containers. All these species add a topical feeling in a garden. They dont like to be in direct sun, but prefer some shade. The Travellers Palm is native to Madagascar and the fan-like arrangement of its leaves makes it quite unmistakable. Thus, we can say that we have 8 types of palm trees: Indoor palms: those that can be cultivated out of their natural habitats at smaller heights. One of the forests we are planting in, the Kijabe . Its name comes from its very uniquely shaped trunk. It has a reddish-brown trunk thats thin and tapered. One of the most widespread tropical rainforest trees in the modern-day, oil palm trees are grown in pretty much every tropical region around the world, both in the wild in Africa where it originates from, and in many plantations in South and Central America, South Asia, and in the southwest Pacific. Share. There are thousands of species of palm trees, so how do scientists classify them? European Fan Palm (Chamaerops humilis), 10. It produces a fragrant flower that growers call Cabbage Palmetto. The California Fan Palm is a flowering tree native to the southwestern United States. There are over 2,600 species of palm trees, most of which grow in tropical and subtropical climates. Also, many dwarf palm trees have shrubby growth and only grow a few feet above the ground. It has a wide base with a thin top where the leaves extend. The Mediterranean Dwarf Palm is a small tree, only growing to be about 10-20 feet (3-6 meters) tall. Trees used in Agroforestry Non Recommended Species Trees suitable for Eco-Zone II (over 1400 mm rainfall) Trees suitable for Eco-Zone III - Highland region (800 -1400 mm rainfall) Trees suitable for Eco-Zone III - Lowlands (800 - 1400 mm rainfall) Trees suitable for Eco-Zone IV (400-800 mm rainfall) These palms grow to be quite large despite the smaller places they often find themselves in. This goes for palm trees too. The island of New Caledonia has 17 genera and 32 species of palms, all of them endemic. It stands about 15 feet tall and has long feather-like leaves that range in color from green to bluish-gray. Everyone needs a place to lay their weary head. They have held an important role for humans throughout much of history. Some palms can grow well in temperate climates and tolerate snow and hard freezes. The Spindle Palm has a single towering trunk that can reach more than 25 feet if it receives full sunlight. #6. Well known palm trees are: Coconut palm Date palm Oil palm There are about 2600 species of palm trees, most of them living in tropical, subtropical, and warm temperate climates . Although it can survive in temperatures as low as 10 degrees, it does best under hot sun. The Kentia Palm is native to Australia and is a beautiful palm tree. However, it also has attractive fan-shaped leaves. Palm tree leaves (fronds) can be pinnate (left) or palmate (right). Its also hardy and tough enough to miss a few waterings. Jump Straight to the Types of Palm Trees! Update Privacy Preferences Copy link. Contrary to what the name suggests, the travellers palm is not actually a member of the palm family. Other identifying features are plant size, shape, and the number of stems. Only water the soil when the top layer is dry. They are called Jelly Palms because of the incredibly sweet, orange jelly their fruit produces. The Carpentaria Palm is a medium-sized palm tree native to Australia. Types of palm trees can also be categorized by the type of fruit they produce. Guadalupe Fan Palm (Brahea edulis) - similar to the Mexican Blue Palm, this one grows faster to 30 feet in height. However, established palm trees are drought-tolerant and dont need extra watering. Scientists have grouped them into a few major categories. A few palms with a single, tall and slender trunk are the foxtail, queen, and cabbage palm. Identification features of palm trees include the leaf shape, height and the trunk appearance. It can adapt to live in almost any kind of soil and is very hardy. Artificial Plants. offers! It helps to reduce your list to a few easy-to-find, and easy-to-grow species. It first came to the United States in 1990 when Florida introduced it as a houseplant. You May Also Like: 21 Types of Plants to Know for Plant Lovers with Photos, Infographics, Facts and more! Some trees only have one trunk while others have several trunks. When most people think of evergreen trees, they just think of fir trees, or pine tree-like trees. It's a frequent sight in urban landscapes, and . One could go as far as to say that, had the date palm not existed, the expansion of the human race into the hot and barren parts of the "old" world would have been much more restricted. They thrive best in a damp spot in the coastal climate. Palm Tree Identification by Trunk. From there, the long leaves fan out to the sides of the tree, creating a wide, triangular-fanned shape. They are also drought tolerant and are very adaptable to their surroundings. Areca catechu species of palm tree has many common names such as betel palm, Indian nut and areca palm. Service 3.4. A Spectrum of Electrons: What Color is Lightning? However, with their palmate or pinnate fronds, these exotic plants can create a beautiful, lush look in any garden. AN ELITE CAFEMEDIA LIFESTYLE PUBLISHER. These trees arent nearly as hardy as some of the others weve mentioned. 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