2023 BBC. Thousands of homes and vehicles sustained significant damage and vast areas of agricultural land were severely impacted. Total damage was estimated at $8.5 billion. Hurricane Laura, Louisiana (U.S.) and Caribbean: Hurricane Laura made landfall as a category 4 storm with 150 mph winds in southwestern Louisiana on August 27, killing 33 people and causing $18 billion in damage. Severe weather, Canada: Severe thunderstorms in Calgary, Canada on June 13-14 brought damaging hail and flooding, causing damages of $1.4 billion the fifth most expensive natural disaster in Canadian history. Some offices were temporarily evacuated in Miami and parts of Jamaica. On 14 August at 8:30 am local time, a 7.2 magnitude earthquake struck the south-western coast of Haiti causing large-scale damage across the country's southern peninsula. That means they will assess the value of the items lost and reimburse you for that specific amount - this amount will be different for different people. The second earthquake happened the following day at 06:32 and had a magnitude of 6.8, while the third was sized 7.9 and happened at 14:55 on 22nd May . Hottest temperature in the Northern Hemisphere: 54.4C (129.9F) at Death Valley, U.S., August 16. They include a M 6.8 earthquake in December 2004, 174 miles (280 km) west of todays earthquake, and a M 6.2 event in May 1992, almost 62 miles (100 km) east of todays quake. In the Caribbean, Laura killed 35 and caused $170 million in damage. What is your definition of climate change and how does ice loss and sea level rise reflect it? Severe weather, U.S.: An extensive severe weather outbreak hit Texas and the southeastern U.S. May 27-28. Ive seen your yearly disaster summaries along with Bob Hensons and others over the last few years, but this record-breaking year boggles the mind and saddens the heart. Video, Rescuers search wreckage of deadly Greece train crash, Record numbers of guide dog volunteers after BBC story. Profit from the additional features of your individual account. VideoRecord numbers of guide dog volunteers after BBC story. Hurricane Hanna, Texas (U.S.), Jul. Severe weather, U.S.: A severe weather outbreak on February 3-8 in the central and eastern U.S. spawned 37 tornadoes and killed five people, causing $1.5 billion in damage. A few places on earth doesnt fit the description of the climate. Summer monsoon flooding in Pakistan: The June 1-September 30 monsoon rains severely affected Pakistan, killing 410 and causing $1.5 billion in damage. Costly thunderstorms, hurricanes, wildfires, and devastating monsoon rains besieged the planet last year. Caribbean struck by huge 7.6 magnitude earthquake off coast of Honduras. At least 38 people were killed, and damage was estimated at $3.6 billion. According to EM-DAT, the 2020 drought is the third most expensive drought in the nations history, behind droughts in 1978 and 2014. "The tsunami threat has now largely passed," theITCsaid. Scientists have documented it, hoping to learn how glacial activity relates to climate changes. World Meteorological Organization Assessment of the Purported World Record 58C Temperature Extreme at El Azizia, Libya (13 September 1922) It was the fourth-largest fire in California history. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. . Earth was besieged by a record 50 billion-dollar weather disasters in 2020, the most such disasters ever recorded after adjusting for inflation, said insurance broker Aon (formerly called Aon Benfield) in its annual report issued January 25. On May 22, 1960, the most powerful earthquake in recorded history magnitude coast. On 13 February 2021 the M=7.3 2021 Fukushima Earthquake (also known as the Fukushima-ken Oki (Fukushima Prefecture Offshore) earthquake) struck eastern Japan.. 2015 ). The Economic Ministry of Croatia estimated that insured losses would be about $63.5 million, a tiny fraction of the $13.7 billion in total losses. Flooding, Canada: Flooding in Canada April 26-30 killed one and did $1.3 billion in damage. (January 31, 2021). The Valdivia earthquake left two million people homeless, injured at least 3,000, and killed approximately 1,655. 2-5, $2.5 billion, 25 killed;25. Remarkably, wildfire has caused more than $70 billion in insured losses since 2000, 75% of that in the past five years alone. post something like help, wait for a reply and then refresh. Then, there is the eruption in Soufriere Hills, Montserrat, which began in 1995 and continues today. None of these earthquakes are known to have resulted in shaking-related damage or fatalities, likely because of their location away from land and major population centers. Published on January 29, 2020 11:17 AM. Drought, Brazil, Jan.-Dec., $3 billion, zero killed;21. From 2010 to 2019, there were 119 climate and weather events that cost $1 billion or . The cost of the earthquakes were $15.8 billion. Even more, about half of the reported total amount of damage related to natural disasters is attributed to earthquakes (Guha-Sapir et al. Realvision.com via Reuters Updated at 9:45 p.m. The death toll from the 2020 monsoon floods was 1,922, with economic losses of $7.5 billion. Android | iOS version Earthquake statistics Damaging winds hit the Houston metro area, with a gust of 65 mph reported in Harris County. There were no immediate reports of major damage or injuries, but social media was flooded with photos and video from people documenting the event. There was Soufriere in Guadeloupe in 1976 to 1977 with a minor phreatic eruption and no casualties, but an estimated economic cost of US$1 billion. Super Typhoon Goni, Philippines: Super Typhoon Goni made landfall 30 miles northeast of Legazpi in the Philippines on November 1 with 195 mph winds, making it Earths strongest landfalling tropical cyclone ever recorded. Dollars). Derecho, Midwest U.S.: A severe weather outbreak from August 8-12 in the U.S. Midwest featured a violent derecho that caused severe damage in Iowa and Illinois, killing four and causing $12.6 billion in damage, making it the costliest severe weather outbreak in world history. Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries and over 1 million facts: Get quick analyses with our professional research service. . Thank you for the well written and sobering message! Hagupit also impacted Taipei in northern Taiwan where nearly 2,000 houses were damaged and one person was killed. A magnitude-6.6 earthquake struck the island of Luzon, Philippines, at 4:47 a.m. local time on Saturday, July 24 (data from the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology, or PHIVOLCS). Severe weather, U.S.: A severe weather outbreak on April 21-24 in the Plains, Mid-Atlantic, and southeastern U.S. killed seven and did $1.5 billion in damage. We're aiming to achieve uninterrupted service wherever an earthquake or volcano eruption unfolds, and your donations can make it happen! For teaching hospitals racing to meet seismic safety regulations in 2020 and 2030, it was a stark reminder that it's not a matter of if "The Big One" will strike, but when. More than 80% of the severe weather damage occurred in the U.S. in 2020, including the costliest severe weather outbreak in world history, according to Aon: an August 2020 event that featured a violent derecho in the U.S. midwest that caused $11 billion of the $12.6 billion in damage of the outbreak, the balance caused by tornadoes, hail, and other severe thunderstorms. In the Aon database, the 2020 floods in China rank as the fourth-most expensive non-U.S. weather disaster on record. Shaking from the 7.7 magnitude Caribbean Earthquake felt in high-rises as far north as Aventura, FL, just north of Miami. In, Munich Re. For many, the memories of the devastation caused by the huge wall of water are still fresh. Typhoon Goni, Philippines, Nov. 1, $1 billion, 31 killed;48. Winter weather, China: A massive snowstorm dumped over two feet of snow in northeastern China on April 19-25, causing damages of $1.2 billion. "Given these buildings would cost $20,000 to replace, the. Sally killed eight people and caused $7 billion in damage. The World's Costliest Earthquakes Devestation caused by the 2011 Thoku earthquake and tsunami. Thanks for another excellent report. Updated 6:43 a.m. The outbreak killed 25 people and caused $2.5 billion in damage. Statista. Severe weather, U.S.: A severe weather outbreak on April 27-30 in the Midwest, Plains, and southeastern U.S did $1.1 billion in damage. ), Jeff Masters, Ph.D., worked as a hurricane scientist with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990. The Associated Press reports that the quake was felt strongly in the Cuban city of Santiago. https://disqus.com/home/discussion/wund/weather_underground_2993/newest/. Are you interested in testing our business solutions? 2020 Earthquakes: Croatia experienced the strongest earthquake in 140 years on December 29, a 6.4 magnitude quake 50 km southeast of the capital, Zagreb. VideoRescuers search wreckage of deadly Greece train crash, Blackpink lead top stars back on the road in Asia, How Wales-England gaffe sparked trip for Canadian, Ukraine war casts shadow over India's G20 ambitions, Record numbers of guide dog volunteers after BBC story. Maysak killed 32 people and caused $1 billion in damage, and was the second of three typhoons to hit the Korean Peninsula within two weeks, the others being Bavi and Haishen. By 1916 the Grand Pacific Glacier headed Tarr Inlet 65 miles from Glacier Bays mouth. The quake hit between Jamaica, the Cayman Islands and Cuba at a depth of 10 km (6.2 miles), the US Geological Survey (USGS) said on Tuesday. These earthquakes are the costliest by public and private property damage and losses. Summer monsoon flooding in India: Monsoon rainfall across India was 9% above average between June 1-September 30, according to the India Meteorological Department. Zeta is being blamed for six deaths and $3.5 billion in damages; the storm knocked out power to 2.6 million customers. In January - before the pandemic and wildfires struck - California was flush with cash: projecting a $5.6 billion surplus. Since 1980, the U.S. has sustained 285 separate billion-dollar weather and climate disasters (2020 dollars). The January 7, 2020, 6.4-magnitude earthquake in Puerto Rico was centered south of the island. . Mikhail Campbell, a police media relations officer in the Cayman Islands, told Reuters news agency he was not immediately aware of any reports of serious damage. It put the fear of God into many people today," he said. Severe weather, Australia, Jan. 19-20, $1.8 billion, zero killed;29. 27-30, $2.9 billion, zero killed;23. Puerto Ricans still without power after earthquake, Puerto Rico earthquake destroys natural landmark, Hopes of finding quake survivors in Albania fade, Dozens killed after two trains collide in Greece, Survivors describe 'nightmarish seconds' as trains crashed, Rescuers search wreckage of deadly Greece train crash. On January 7, 2020, a magnitude 6.4. NOAAs 1980-2020 annual inflation-adjusted average is seven billion-dollar events, but over the past five years (2016-2020), the annual average has more than doubled, to 16.2 events. Insurance. ET A powerful 7.7 magnitude earthquake struck off the coast of Jamaica, Cuba and the Cayman Islands on Tuesday, startling people as far away as. An additional $200 million in damage occurred in the Caribbean and Canada, with three deaths. Five other earthquakes of M 6 or larger have occurred within 248 miles (400 km) of the January 28, 2020, event over the past half-century. A 7.7 earthquake hit the Caribbean Sea Tuesday, and effects were reportedly felt in Miami. pic.twitter.com/6QuLhBDbkY. Stay in the know about climate impacts and solutions. Stay in the know about climate impacts and solutions. Please create an employee account to be able to mark statistics as favorites. Izmit, Turkey. Tuesday's massive 7.7 magnitude earthquake just south of Cuba and north of Jamaica comes on the heels. The combined economic losses (insured and uninsured) from all 416 weather and earthquake disasters cataloged by Aon in 2020 was $268 billion (2020 USD). It is unlikely the Cayman Islands will be impacted by a damaging tsunami. Insured damage from wildfires in 2020 was $12 billion the third highest on record, behind only 2017 and 2018. The $1.5 billion in damage to Bangladesh from Amphan made it their third-costliest tropical cyclone on record. The environmental cost of air travel. Severe weather, Midwest, Plains, Mid-Atlantic, and southeastern U.S., Apr. "Costliest Natural Disasters Based on Estimated Overall Losses in The Caribbean between 2000 and 2020 (in Billion U.S. Windstorm Ciara, Europe: Windstorm Ciara killed 14 people and caused $2.7 billion in damage across 20 nations, primarily in western and central Europe, February 9-10. Aftershocks, which are already occurring, are normal and expected. The annual average of billion-dollar weather disasters since records began in 1990 is 29. Hurricane Delta, southern U.S.: Hurricane Delta made landfall on October 9 in southwestern Louisiana as a category 2 storm with 100 mph winds, bringing a storm surge of nine feet and rains of up to 17 inches to Louisiana. According to statistics from EM-DAT, the international disaster database, that total ranks as the third-most expensive non-U.S. weather disaster since accurate records began in 1990, behind 1998 flooding in China ($48 billion 2020 dollars) and 2011 flooding in Thailand ($47 billion . Flooding, Iran: Flooding in Iran February 24-April 30 killed 23 and cost $1.5 billion. Depth and magnitude of quakes versus time plot Interactive map Try our free app! The epicenter was located south of Cuba and northwest of Jamaica, prompting initial fears of a tsunami, though those concerns have since passed. At least 22 people died and hundreds injured in eastern Turkey after an earthquake rattled the region on Friday evening, according to authorities. China Lake Naval Weapons Station encompasses 1.1 million acres north and southeast of the desert town of Ridgecrest. The first Concepcin earthquake struck at 06:02 on 21st May 1960. By clicking submit, you agree to share your email address with the site owner and Mailchimp to receive emails from the site owner. The main threat now relates to the possibility of aftershocks. Please read our Comments Policy prior to posting. Severe weather, central and eastern U.S., Mar. The 7.2 magnitude earthquake struck the mainly rural southwest of the country on 14 August, leading to widespread death and destruction. : Michael L. pic.twitter.com/Ln41irg33l. The total costs for the last five years ($764.9 billion) is more than one-third of the disaster cost total of the last 42-years (1980-2021), which exceeds $2.195 trillion (inflation-adjusted to 2021 dollars). The year 2020 marked the third time in the past four years that global insured losses from wildfires exceeded $10 billion a threshold never crossed prior to 2017. The earthquake is a strike-slip event consistent with it occurring along the Oriente Fault. "Costliest natural disasters based on estimated overall losses in the Caribbean between 2000 and 2020 (in billion U.S. The earthquake. Moving at less than 5 mph at landfall, Sally lingered over the Southeast for multiple days, dumping 10 to 20 inches of rain, with isolated amounts up to 30 inches, in southern Alabama and in the Florida panhandle. USGS scientists report that this earthquake confirms whatisalreadyknown about this part of the world:largeearthquakes can and do happen in the Caribbean region. By comparing the Aon Benfield numbers to historical disaster costs at EM-DAT, we see that Honduras was the only nation in 2020 that set a record for all-time most expensive weather-related disaster. Now, Ankara is going after those who criticized its disaster response. The most expensive disaster of 2020 was the summer monsoon flooding in China, which caused $35 billion in damage. South DakotaMaximum Temperature120FJuly 5, 1936GANN VALLEY Skyscrapers in downtown Miami were evacuated. told state media that there had been no serious damage or injuries . 13-14, $1.4 billion, zero killed;38. On Tuesday afternoon, a powerful 7.7 magnitude earthquake shook the Caribbean Sea between Jamaica and eastern Cuba radiating to the Cayman Islands . A magnitude 7.7 earthquake struck Tuesday about 80 miles from Jamaica, shaking people in the Caribbean and as far away as Miami. hide caption. More by Jeff Masters. 9. The January 28, 2020, M 7.7 earthquake in the Caribbean Sea to the south of Cuba and northwest of Jamaica occurred as the result of strike-slip faulting on the plate boundary between the North America and Caribbean tectonic plates. Video, Record numbers of guide dog volunteers after BBC story, by the Pacific Tsunami Warning Center (PTWC), Ed Sheeran says wife developed tumour in pregnancy, Covid origin likely China lab incident - FBI chief, Ruling party wins Nigeria's presidential election, Daily walk prevents one in 10 early deaths - study, Finland starts construction of Russia border fence, Ancient mummy found in delivery man's bag, Denmark scraps holiday to boost defence budget, Drone crash near Moscow was failed attack - governor, LA agrees to pay Kobe Bryant widow almost $29m. What's he waiting for? Hurricane Delta, Plains and southeastern U.S., Oct. 7-11, $3 billion, 4 killed;19. The difference in the 2020 tallies results from Aons cataloguing one extra severe weather event, and listing five separate wildfire events that caused more than $1 billion in damage. On Saturday, 14 August a major 7.2-magnitude earthquake hit Haiti. The quake, initially reported as 7.3 magnitude before being upgraded, was centered 86 miles northwest of Montego Bay, Jamaica, and 87 miles west-southwest of Niquero, Cuba, at a depth of just 6 miles, according to the U.S. Geological Survey. Rescuers search wreckage of deadly Greece train crash. In Cuba's capital Havana, residents were evacuated out of buildings when the city was rattled by the quake (pictured), which was also felt inGuantanamo, Santiago de Cuba and Cienfuegos. The catastrophic 8.8 quake that hit central Chile in 2010 killed more than 500 people and was estimated to have cost upwards of $30 billion. Severe weather, Rockies, Midwest, Plains, southeastern U.S., Jul. A 7.7 magnitude earthquake struck the Caribbean on Jan. 28, sending shockwaves as far as Miami. A tsunami followed, fires broke out and many were left without power. If the planet is burning up due to CO like certain folks want us to believe; then why does this 107 year old temperature record still hold? Zeta was the strongest hurricane to make a U.S. landfall so late in the year since an October 31, 1899, hurricane (also a category 2 storm with 110 mph winds) hit Myrtle Beach, South Carolina. Damage was $1.5 billion, with no fatalities. The focal mechanism, combined with an analysis of seismic waveforms, is consistent with strike-slip motion on the Septentrional-Oriente fault zone. Haiti earthquake intensity map. https://www.nps.gov/glba/learn/historyculture/people.htm. The 6.7-magnitude quake struck near the town of . 6-9, $3 billion, zero killed;22. Hurricane Isaias, eastern U.S., Aug. 2-4, $5 billion, 18 killed;10. Severe weather, Plains, Midwest, and southeastern U.S., May 4-5, $1.5 billion, zero killed;34. Figure 1. You dont consider the huge Australia fires that caused around 110 billion damage? Natural disasters in the U.S. accounted for $95 billion of overall losses in 2020, compared to $51 billion in 2019. It struck at 2:10 p.m. Ebisu Circuit: an intriguing landslide caused by the 2021 Fukushima Earthquake. I felt dizzy. That glacier was more than 4,000 feet thick, up to 20 miles or more wide, and extended more than 100 miles to the St. Elias Range of mountains. North Complex Fire, California (U.S.): Californias North Complex Fire on August 18-October 5 was sparked by lightning from the remains of Tropical Storm Fausto. Buildings shook and tremors were felt across the Caribbean, but there were no immediate reports of casualties. Flooding, France and Italy, Oct. 2-4, $3.2 billion, 16 killed;18. These are by far the highest totals on record in both databases, with the previous record, set in 2017, being 20 in Aons database and 17 in NOAAs. Typhoon Maysak, Korean Peninsula, China, Sep. 1-4, $1 billion, 32 killed; and50. U.S. drought damages in 2020 were estimated at $4.5 billion. Severe weather, Australia: A severe weather outbreak on October 31 caused $1.2 billion in damage. The environmental cost of air travel, In the wake of Turkey's deadly earthquake, experts have said they explicitly told the government it must act to prevent deaths but were rebuffed. The most expensive disaster of 2020 was the summer monsoon flooding in China, which caused $35 billion in damage. Based on the estimated damage figures reported by EM-DAT, the amount of damage per affected caused by a single earthquake is, on average, about 2.5 times larger than, for instance, for a major flood. LNU Complex Fire, California (U.S.): Californias LNU Complex Fire on August 17-September 16 was sparked by lightning from the remains of Tropical Storm Fausto. Several offices were evacuated in Miami, Florida after the earthquake struck, The quake hit between Jamaica, the Cayman Islands and Cuba. If you are an admin, please authenticate by logging in again. One of the things that I have realized over the past several years, following you on WU and now here in terms of weather/climate/data that you regularly present, is that water is a huge enemy, every year, and that the annual Indian/Asian monsoon rains regularly kill hundreds to thousands of people every single year. Thanks for this summary, Dr. Masters. 30, $1.5 billion, 23 killed;37. Severe weather, Australia: A series of hailstorms that affected the Sydney, Brisbane, and Melbourne metro areas January 19-20 caused $1.8 billion in damage. Flooding, India, Oct. 1-26, $4 billion, 152 killed;13. Catastrophe Earthquake strikes the Caribbean 01/28/2020 The epicenter was located south of Cuba and northwest of Jamaica, prompting initial fears of a tsunami, though those concerns have. The door was slamming consistently for a while.". This is the main cause of the volcanic and seismic activity in the Eastern Caribbean. Flood damage was most severe on Kyushu Island. Only Super Typhoon Haiyan in 2013 ($11.1 billion) was more damaging. The mainshock was followed by a series of aftershocks, with the largest being a 6.1 M ww event that occurred less than three hours later, to the southeast of . My wunderment is how the public SEEMINGLY subconsciously eats up the comment of certain politicos when they warn of how dangerous it is for OUR economy to print 1 Billion dollars to help fellow humans going through a mega crisis (covid relief). "Much of the single-family housing damaged in the earthquake could be repaired and strengthened for around $3,000," Hausler told DW. Each evening at 1830 UTC, DW's editors send out a selection of theday's hard news and quality feature journalism. Point being, that the biggest disaster are the annual lives lost from severe weather events, in any nation/region, but we end up monetizing these disasters because of the property/material/crop losses. Typhoon Hagupit, China and Taiwan, Aug. 2-4, $1.5 billion, six killed;32. The climate is changing, and our journalists are here to help you make sense of it. Carlos Joaqun Gonzlez told AP. It was the third-largest fire in Oregon history. The earthquake struck at 16:53 local time (21:53 UTC) on January 12, 2010, at a focal depth of 13 km. One estimate by the Turkish Enterprise and Business Confederation has put the reconstruction costs at more than $70 billion (65.2 billion). The fire burned over 363,000 acres in a region northeast of the San Francisco Bay area, killing five and causing $3 billion in damage. Flooding, France and Italy: In the wake of powerful Windstorm Alex, an extremely intense rain event known as a Mediterranean episode hit France and Italy on October 2-4. Check it out The Awakening Dawn, the end has just begun! simple to find, hurricane Wilmas picture is on the cover! Billion-dollar events account for 80-85% of the total U.S. losses for all weather-related disasters. A lock () or https:// means youve safely connected to the .gov website. Read about our approach to external linking. National Guard troops respond in the aftermath of Hurricane Laura in Lake Charles, Louisiana. Laura was Earths most expensive tropical cyclone of 2020, with $18.2 billion in damage. Given what we know about earthquake behavior, and given the distance between the magnitude 7.7 quake and the activity occurring insouthwestern Puerto Rico, it is unlikely there is any relationship between these two seismic events. Wildfire (Beachie Creek Fire), Oregon (U.S.), Aug. 16-Oct. 5, $1.7 billion, four killed;30. Hurricane Sandy (October 2012): United States, Cuba, Haiti, Bahamas, Canada, Jamaica, Dominican Republic, and Puerto Rico. Those numbers make 2020 the fifth costliest year on record for weather-related disasters. Flooding, Iran, Feb. 24Apr. [5] Hurricane Isaias, Puerto Rico, Hispaniola, the Bahamas, eastern U.S.: Hurricane Isaias, after bringing damaging flooding to Puerto Rico, Hispaniola, and the Bahamas, made landfall near Ocean Isle Beach, North Carolina, on August 3 as a strengthening category 1 hurricane with 85 mph winds. The U.S. Geological Survey continues to monitor the seismic activity in the region. Typhoon Hagupit, China: Typhoon Hagupit made landfall near Yueqing City of Zhejiang province in China on August 3 as a category 1 storm with 80 mph winds, causing widespread damage in eastern China. I would certainly hope that you are able to notice the year that these records were set. Catastrophic impacts occurred in Cameron and Calcasieu Parishes including the City of Lake Charles due to wind gusts over 100 mph, storm surge, and inland flooding. Iota brought torrential rains that inundated flooded regions still struggling to recover from Eta, killing 102 people and causing $1.3 billion in damage. Drought, western U.S.: Drought conditions expanded dramatically over the western U.S. during the last half of 2020, thanks to the arrival of La Nina and record heat. (Photo credit: Media requests for Jeff Masters and Bob Henson, Each 0.5C of Warming Increases Annual Flood Losses in China by More than US$60 Billion, according to the India Meteorological Department, record wildfires in the Pantanal rainforest, NOAA names 2020 second-hottest year on record; NASA says it tied for hottest ever, http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/extremes/scec/records, https://www.nps.gov/glba/learn/historyculture/people.htm, http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/abs/10.1175/BAMS-D-12-00093.1?af=R&, https://www.accuweather.com/en/business/australia-wildfire-economic-damages-and-losses-to-reach-110-billion/657235, Proudly powered by Newspack by Automattic. 7.2 magnitude earthquake struck the Caribbean and as far away as Miami at least,! 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